As I peered into my pantry one afternoon, a forgotten bag of glutinous rice flour caught my eye, sparking a memory of my travels through Indonesia and the delightful street foods I had savored. One treat stood out: Kue Awug, a traditional coconut steamed cake that brings a touch of nostalgia with each bite. The process of making this vibrant dessert isn’t just therapeutic; it allows me to embrace the sweet, earthy flavors of freshly grated coconut and the distinctive chewiness that only glutinous rice flour can provide.
Perfectly versatile, Kue Awug can be customized with colorful layers or even a hidden surprise of palm sugar for those adventurous enough to try the Betawi variant. This dish not only satisfies your sweet tooth but also spices up the mundane routine of fast food snacks that we’ve all grown tired of. Join me in recreating this delightful Indonesian treat that is sure to please your taste buds and transport you to the vibrant streets of West Java.
Why is Kue Awug/Awuk so special?
Unique flavor combination: The blend of coconut and glutinous rice creates a taste sensation that’s both nostalgic and satisfying.
Versatile options: Customize with vibrant colors or incorporate a sweet palm sugar filling for a delightful surprise.
Easy to make: With minimal ingredients and straightforward steps, even novice cooks can impress!
Perfect for sharing: Its beautiful two-layer appearance makes it a stunning addition to any dessert table.
Healthier indulgence: At just 75 calories per piece, it’s a guilt-free treat that doesn’t skimp on flavor. Dive into this recipe and rediscover a beloved traditional dessert that’s perfect for any occasion!
-
Ingredients
Kue Awug/Awuk Ingredients
For the Base
-
Glutinous Rice Flour – Essential for that chewy texture; avoid regular rice flour as it won’t yield the same result.
-
Freshly Grated Coconut – Adds delicious moisture and a rich, creamy bite; use unsweetened for best flavor.
-
Sugar – Sweetens the cake; feel free to substitute with coconut sugar for a healthier option.
-
Salt – A must to balance the sweetness and enhance the flavors.
-
Vanilla Extract – A delightful enhancer for the overall taste; don’t skip it!
For the Color Layer
-
Red Food Coloring or Pandan Extract – For that striking visual appeal; choose pandan for a fresh flavor twist.
Optional Ingredient
-
Palm Sugar – To create a hidden filling in the Betawi version of Kue Awug; a sweet surprise in every bite!
How to Make Kue Awug/Awuk
-
Preheat your steaming pan over medium heat. Make sure it’s nice and hot to ensure even cooking for your Kue Awug.
-
Combine the glutinous rice flour, sugar, salt, and vanilla extract in a mixing bowl. Mix in the grated coconut thoroughly until the batter is well combined and slightly sticky.
-
Divide the mixture into two equal parts. Color one part with red food coloring, adjusting the shade to your liking. This vibrant layer will add a cheerful touch to your cake!
-
Prepare a 16×16 cm pan by greasing it and lining it with parchment or banana leaves. Pour the white batter in first, smoothing it down with a spatula for an even base.
-
Layer the pink batter on top of the white layer. Gently press it down to ensure the layers adhere together but avoid over-compressing.
-
Steam in the preheated pan for 30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Once done, let it cool completely before cutting it into delightful squares.
Optional: Enjoy with a sprinkle of toasted coconut or a drizzle of coconut cream for an extra indulgence.
Exact quantities are listed in the recipe card below.
What to Serve with Kue Awug/Awuk?
As you indulge in this delightful dessert, consider pairing it with other flavors and textures to create a well-rounded experience.
- Black Coffee: Offers a bold contrast to the sweet, chewy cake, enhancing the flavors and making each bite more enjoyable.
- Traditional Indonesian Tea: The aromatic notes of jasmine or lemongrass complement the coconut beautifully, creating a symphony of flavors.
- Fresh Fruits: Mango slices or tropical fruits provide a refreshing balance, adding brightness and a juicy sweetness to each serving.
- Coconut Cream Drizzle: A rich addition that amplifies the coconut flavor and adds a touch of creaminess to every bite.
- Toasted Coconut Flakes: Sprinkle these over your Kue Awug for a delightful crunch that contrasts with its chewy texture.
- Sweetened Condensed Milk: A drizzle of this will increase decadence, elevating your dessert experience to new heights.
- Mochi Ice Cream: Delightful and chewy, this fusion dessert parallels the texture of Kue Awug for a fun twist to your meal.
- A Scoop of Sorbet: Citrus or coconut-flavored sorbet brings a refreshing element that cleanses the palate between bites.
Expert Tips for Kue Awug/Awuk
-
Mix Thoroughly: Ensure the grated coconut is well incorporated for an even distribution of flavor. A lumpy batter can lead to uneven cooking.
-
Contrast Colors: When adding food coloring, keep the other layer natural to create a stunning visual contrast in your Kue Awug.
-
Steam Smartly: Use a clean cloth to cover the lid of the steaming pan to catch condensation. This prevents water droplets from ruining the cake’s texture.
-
Cool Before Cutting: Allow the cake to cool completely before slicing to maintain the perfect shape and chewy consistency.
-
Adjust Sweetness: Taste the mixture before steaming and adjust sugar levels according to your preference; remember coconut sugar offers a unique taste!
How to Store and Freeze Kue Awug/Awuk
Fridge: Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days. This will help maintain the moist texture and delightful flavor of your Kue Awug.
Freezer: For longer storage, wrap individual pieces tightly in plastic wrap and place in a freezer-safe bag. They can last up to 2 months and still taste delicious when reheated.
Reheating: To enjoy your Kue Awug warm, steam the pieces for about 5-10 minutes until heated through. This helps preserve the chewy texture and flavors.
Room Temperature: If you prefer to enjoy them fresh, keep at room temperature for the day, preferably in a covered dish to prevent drying out.
Kue Awug/Awuk Variations
Feel free to add your personal touch to Kue Awug; the options are as delightful as the dessert itself!
-
Pandan Twist: Swap red coloring for pandan extract for a vibrant green layer that adds a fragrant, earthy flavor.
-
Palm Sugar Surprise: For a traditional Betawi version, create a hidden layer of palm sugar in the middle for a delightful caramel surprise.
-
Flavor Infusion: Enhance the batter with a teaspoon of coconut extract for an intense coconut flavor that will transport your taste buds to paradise.
-
Nutty Crunch: Add chopped roasted peanuts or almonds to the batter for a delightful crunchy texture that contrasts beautifully with the soft cake.
-
Sugar Substitutes: Replace sugar with maple syrup or agave to create a uniquely flavored dessert, while maintaining a vegan-friendly option.
-
Spicy Sizzle: Add a pinch of ground cinnamon or nutmeg for a warm, spicy contrast that complements the sweetness.
-
Coconut Cream Drizzle: Top your Kue Awug with a drizzle of sweetened coconut cream for an extra dose of indulgence.
-
Colorful Layers: Use various food colorings to create a rainbow effect in the layers, making it visually stunning for any occasion!
Make Ahead Options
These Kue Awug/Awuk are perfect for meal prep lovers! You can prepare the batter up to 24 hours in advance, storing it in an airtight container in the refrigerator to maintain its freshness. Additionally, the steamed cakes can be made ahead and refrigerated for up to 3 days; just ensure they’re completely cooled before wrapping them to prevent moisture loss. When you’re ready to serve, simply steam them again for about 10 minutes to revive their delightful texture. Whether you whip them up during a busy weeknight or for a special gathering, this make-ahead strategy saves time while ensuring that every bite of your Kue Awug remains just as delicious!
Kue Awug/Awuk Recipe FAQs
What is the best way to select freshly grated coconut?
When choosing freshly grated coconut, look for one that is white, moist, and without any dark spots or signs of spoilage. It should have a pleasant aroma. I always recommend getting it from a local market or a store that offers fresh produce.
How long can I store Kue Awug in the fridge?
You can store Kue Awug in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. This helps maintain its soft, chewy texture. Just ensure it’s not exposed to air to prevent it from drying out.
Can I freeze Kue Awug for later?
Absolutely! To freeze your Kue Awug, wrap individual pieces tightly in plastic wrap and place them into a freezer-safe bag. They can last up to 2 months in the freezer. When you’re ready to enjoy, simply steam them for about 5-10 minutes until warm.
What should I do if my Kue Awug isn’t cooking through?
If your Kue Awug isn’t cooking through, check a few things. Ensure your steaming setup is working properly and that the pan is adequately preheated. You might also need to steam it a little longer—sometimes an additional 5-10 minutes can make a big difference!
Is Kue Awug safe for those with allergies?
Kue Awug is generally vegetarian and vegan, making it a great dessert option. However, if you have specific allergies, be cautious about cross-contamination, especially with coconut products. For those allergic to gluten, note that glutinous rice flour, while gluten-free, can be a concern if you have a gluten intolerance, so it’s best to check with your doctor.
Can I use regular rice flour instead of glutinous rice flour?
I wouldn’t recommend using regular rice flour in Kue Awug, as it won’t achieve the chewy texture that glutinous rice flour provides. However, if you’re looking for alternatives, you might find some specific gluten-free flour blends that include sticky rice flour—just ensure they mimic the properties of glutinous rice flour for the best results.

Kue Awug: Irresistible Indonesian Coconut Steamed Cake Recipe
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Preheat your steaming pan over medium heat. Make sure it's nice and hot to ensure even cooking for your Kue Awug.
- Combine the glutinous rice flour, sugar, salt, and vanilla extract in a mixing bowl. Mix in the grated coconut thoroughly until the batter is well combined and slightly sticky.
- Divide the mixture into two equal parts. Color one part with red food coloring, adjusting the shade to your liking.
- Prepare a 16x16 cm pan by greasing it and lining it with parchment or banana leaves. Pour the white batter in first, smoothing it down with a spatula for an even base.
- Layer the pink batter on top of the white layer. Gently press it down to ensure the layers adhere together but avoid over-compressing.
- Steam in the preheated pan for 30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Let it cool completely before cutting it into delightful squares.







